Loss of heterozygosity and base substitution at the APRT locus in mismatch-repair-proficient and -deficient colorectal carcinoma cell lines
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Spectra of spontaneous mutations at the hprt locus in colorectal carcinoma cell lines defective in mismatch repair.
Spectra of spontaneous mutations at the hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase (hprt) locus in colon carcinoma cell lines HCT116 and HCT-15 deficient in mismatch repair and displaying mutator phenotypes were determined. HCT116 and HCT-15 cells, respectively, harbour a mutation in the mismatch repair gene hMLH1 and GTBP. The mutation frequency at the hprt locus in both cell lines was ele...
متن کاملCarcinogen-induced loss of heterozygosity at the Aprt locus in somatic cells of the mouse.
Genetic events leading to the loss of heterozygosity (LOH) have been shown to play a crucial role in the development of cancer. However, LOH events do not occur only in genetically unstable cancer cells but also have been detected in normal somatic cells of mouse and man. Mice, in which one of the alleles for adenine phosphoribosyltransferase (Aprt) has been disrupted by gene targeting, were us...
متن کاملCharacterisation of the oxysterol metabolising enzyme pathway in mismatch repair proficient and deficient colorectal cancer
Oxysterols are oxidised derivatives of cholesterol, formed by the enzymatic activity of several cytochrome P450 enzymes and tumour-derived oxysterols have been implicated in tumour growth and survival. The aim of this study was to profile the expression of oxysterol metabolising enzymes in primary colorectal cancer and assess the association between expression and prognosis.Immunohistochemistry...
متن کاملImmunoscore in mismatch repair‐proficient and ‐deficient colon cancer
The aim of this study was to investigate immune response and its prognostic significance in colon carcinomas using the previously described Immunoscore (IS). A population-based series of 779 colorectal cancers, operated on between 2000 and 2010, were classified according to tumour, node, metastasis (TNM) status, mismatch repair (MMR), and BRAF mutation status. Rectal cancer cases (n = 203) were...
متن کاملPharmacologic disruption of base excision repair sensitizes mismatch repair-deficient and -proficient colon cancer cells to methylating agents.
Previously we showed that a mismatch repair (MMR)-deficient cell line, HCT116 (hMLH1 mut), unlike a MMR wild-type cell line, SW480, was more resistant to the therapeutic methylating agent, temozolomide (TMZ), because the MMR complex fails to recognize TMZ-induced O6-methylguanine DNA adduct mispairings with thymine that arise after replication. TMZ also produces N7-methylguanine and N3-methylad...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Molecular and Cellular Biology
سال: 1996
ISSN: 0270-7306,1098-5549
DOI: 10.1128/mcb.16.11.6516